Why Al Tahrir Square in Damascus Remains Empty?

Democracy is like a dish of Spaghetti Napolitana: it’s messy and goes in unpredictable directions. This is especially true about the Middle East region. The difficulty of reaching a consensus government after a number of autocratic regimes have been recently toppled illustrate that democracy is by no means a natural smooth process. A long history of colonialism followed by despotic regimes, in addition to sectarian divisions and high levels of unemployment, to name but a few factors, are among the challenges facing democracy in this region.

Syrians are intuitively aware of this. Add the fact that the country still lives a recent memory of a severely-crashed attempted coup in the city of Hama in 1982 resulting in the death of thousands, then it comes as no surprise that many are reluctant to follow the lead of their Arab brethren. In spite of a small demonstration that sprouted in front of the Ministry of Interior in Damascus a couple of days ago, it is unlikely that the majority of the people will support an upheaval against the current government. An English proverb says it best: better the devil you know than the devil you don’t.

(Picture: Al Tahrir Square, Damascus)

In Pursuit of Happiness

For the first time in my life, I’m actually happy. I’m not talking about this particular moment or even this particular day. But I’m finally at peace with my beliefs and worldview. For the first time, it all makes sense and does not feel eerily imposed. Most important, I’m free of guilt! You know how certain worldviews perpetuate a hammering voice in the back of your head that continuously nags "you’re not doing enough, you're not doing enough, you're not doing enough"....you get the point. Well, I simply clicked the ‘mute’ button. Any worldview that promises harmony and eternal happiness shouldn’t make you miserable by reminding you of the very essence of your being – the fact that you’re a mortal, limited, sin-prone human being.

Some might ask “well, why not simply put a little more effort into it?”. Who said I didn’t? But even then, I didn’t feel any better than I would banging my head against a wall and feeling a little faint afterwards. Some would describe that feeling as transcending and mystical. I would describe it as “Ouch!”. Thank you very much, but I would take level-headedness at any time any day.

Now I can finally focus on putting my effort on what really matters like getting that dream job, and spending more time with the people I care about.

That being said, who’s up for a trip to the beach?

The Perfect Way to Start your Day

Biography of an Arab Swordsman -part 3-

O people:
I own you
Like I own my horse.. and my slaves
I walk on you like I walk on carpets in my palace
So bow to me when I stand
And bow to me when I sit
Did I not find you, on one of those days,
Between the papers of my ancestors??
Beware not to read any books
I read for you..
Beware not to write any letters
I write for you
Beware not to secretly listen to Feirouz
I know of your intentions
Beware not to enter graves without my consent
We deem that a cardinal sin
Remain quiet when I speak to you
My words are a holy Quran..

(Painting by Ludwig Deutsche)

Biography of an Arab Swordsman -part 2-

O people:
I am the foremost and the fairest
The prettiest among all other rulers
I am a full moon in a dark night, I am the whiteness of jasmines
I invented the first gallows, and I am the best of prophets..
Every time I consider resigning power, my conscience opposes me
Who, after me, would govern these poor fellows?
Who, after me, would heal the lame, and the albino, and the blind..
Who would resurrect bones?
Who, I wonder, would take moonlight out of his coat?
Who, I wonder, would send rain to people?
Who, I wonder, would lash them ninety lashes?
Who, I wonder, would crucify them on trees?
Who, I wonder, would force them to live like cows?
And die like cows?
Every time I think of leaving them
My eyes flow like a cloud...
And I surrender to God’s will…
And decide to ride on the back of the people..
From this day..till doomsday..

(Painting by Ludwig Deutsch depicting a palace guard)

Biography of an Arab Swordsman..!

I'm particularly fond of translating poems written by the brilliant Syrian author Nizar Qabani, who manages to depict a gloomy reality and turn it into an artful, yet straightforward, piece of literature. This one speaks for itself.

The original Arabic version can be found here

-Part 1-

O people:
I have become your Sultan
Break your delusory idols and worship me…
I rarely come into sight…
So sit by the pavement of patience till you witness me
Leave your children without bread
Leave your women without husband.. and follow me
Thank God for his blessing
For he has sent me to write history
And history shall not be written without me
I am Joseph in my splendor
The Creator has not created golden hair like mine
Nor a prophetic forehead like mine
My eyes are forests of olives and almonds
So pray for God to protect my eyes
O people:
I am “Leila’s Mad Lover”
So send your wives to be conceived by me
Send your husbands to thank me
You are honored to eat the wheat of my body
You are honored to harvest my almond and my fig
You are honored to resemble me..
For there has been none like me
Over thousands of centuries..

(Painting by Ludwig Deutsch)



A Godless Game Theory

In “The God Delusion”, Richard Dawkins argues that morality does not originate from religion. According to him, people do not need an omnipotent omniscient entity to stop them from turning into wild nasty beasts. To justify his view, Dawkins uses a Darwinian perspective to argue that morality originates from the evolution of altruistic genes that eventually serve the purpose of preserving one’s kind. When put that way, it really doesn’t sound all that altruistic. But Dawkins does manage to build a solid argument backing his theory. You’d have to read the entire chapter, though, to be more or less convinced.
Anyways, I can think of another field that might come in handy in explaining why the lack of belief in a supernatural power overseeing every movement and every thought does not necessarily equate primitive immoral behavior: Economics. As unlikely as it might first seem, I think that the concept of “Game Theory” provides an excellent explanation. Game theory is a mathematical tool applied in business economics to study the interaction of a number of firms in different situations. The theory basically concludes that firms who know that they are likely to interact frequently with each other on the long run tend to be more cooperative rather than aggressive towards each other.
On a personal level, if you know you’re going to be seeing your neighbor, for example, for a number of years to come, you’re more likely to act politely towards them. You know it’d make your life miserable to do otherwise. The same idea applies to wider circles. When a person earns a reputation in a community for being particularly nasty, it really just makes everything more complicated for that person. Ergo, no matter what you believe -or don't believe- in, living a decent moral life is pretty much the way to go.